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Determining the Moisture Content of Pre-Wetted Lightweight Aggregate: Assessing the Variability of the Paper Towel and Centrifuge Methods

机译:测定预湿的轻质骨料的水分含量:评估纸巾和离心机方法的变异性

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摘要

Internally cured (IC) concrete is frequently produced in North America using pre-wetted lightweight aggregate (LWA). One important aspect associated with the production of quality IC concrete is the accurate determination of the moisture content, including absorbed moisture and surface moisture of the LWA. Knowledge of the moisture content enables aggregate moisture corrections to be made for the concrete mixture, thereby enabling an accurate water-to-cement ratio to be maintained. Two methods for determining the moisture content of LWA include the specified ASTM C1761-13b “paper towel method” and a method that uses a centrifuge (Miller, Barrett, Zander, \u26 Weiss, 2014). There are limited data available on the variability associated with either of these approaches when the test is performed by multiple users. In this study, the absorption of four commercially available LWAs was tested by a single operator in a single laboratory using the centrifuge method. In addition, the absorption of three commercially available LWAs was tested by 25 users performing both experimental methods. This article provides an estimation of precision associated with both a single operator and multiple operators performing both the paper towel method and the centrifuge method to find the absorption of pre-wetted lightweight fine aggregate.
机译:内部固化(IC)混凝土在北美经常使用预先润湿的轻质骨料(LWA)生产。与生产优质IC混凝土相关的一个重要方面是准确确定水分含量,包括LWA的吸收水分和表面水分。了解水分含量可以对混凝土混合物进行骨料水分校正,从而可以保持准确的水灰比。确定LWA水分的两种方法包括指定的ASTM C1761-13b“纸巾方法”和使用离心机的方法(Miller,Barrett,Zander,\ u26 Weiss,2014)。当多个用户执行测试时,与这些方法中的任一种相关的可变性的可用数据有限。在这项研究中,一个操作员在一个实验室中使用离心方法测试了四种市售LWA的吸收。此外,由25个执行两种实验方法的用户测试了三种市售LWA的吸收。本文提供了与单个操作员和多个操作员同时执行纸巾方法和离心方法以查找预先润湿的轻质细骨料的吸收率相关的精度估计。

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